nhăn nhúm
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Wrinkled up: Describes a surface, often skin, fabric, or paper, that is covered with many small, tight folds or creases, typically due to aging, compression, or being crumpled.
- Crumpled: Refers to something that is crushed or pressed together, losing its smoothness and becoming creased.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Làn da của bà cụ đã nhăn nhúm vì tuổi tác. (The old woman's skin was wrinkled up with age.)
- Tờ giấy bị vo tròn nên giờ nhăn nhúm. (The paper was crumpled into a ball so now it's all wrinkled.)
- Chiếc áo cũ nhăn nhúm nằm trong vali. (The old shirt lay wrinkled up in the suitcase.)
Advanced Usage
- The word often carries a connotation of something being excessively or unattractively wrinkled, not just lightly creased. It can describe a face contorted with strong emotion, like disgust or pain.
- Nghe tin đó, mặt anh ta nhăn nhúm lại. (Hearing that news, his face crumpled/wrinkled up.)
Variants and Related Words
Nhăn (adj/verb): To wrinkle; slightly wrinkled. A simpler, more general term for having wrinkles.
- Cô ấy nhăn trán khi suy nghĩ. (She wrinkled her forehead while thinking.)
Nhúm (verb): To pinch or gather a small amount. In "nhăn nhúm," it intensifies the meaning of "nhăn," suggesting many small gathers or wrinkles.
Synonyms
- Wrinkled: Having lines or folds.
- Creased: Marked with a line or fold.
- Crumpled: Crushed into irregular folds.
- Crinkled: Having many small, thin wrinkles.
Related Idioms
- Mặt nhăn nhó: A related phrase ("nhăn nhó") specifically for a face showing discomfort, pain, or displeasure.
- Đứa trẻ mặt nhăn nhó khi uống thuốc. (The child made a grimace/puckered its face when taking medicine.)
- Wrinkled up